Brushless DC Motor and Brushed DC Motor-Blog-Custom Motors-Ningbo Biote Mechanical Electrical Co.,Ltd

Brushless DC Motor and Brushed DC Motor

2023-07-24

Updated on:  

Brushless DC Motors and Brushed DC Motors are two common types of motors in daily life. Whether it's in household appliances, automobiles, tools, or robots, both brushless motors and brushed motors are essential. However, these two types of motors operate on different principles and each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, when selecting a motor, it is important to choose the appropriate type based on your specific needs. In the following article, we will delve into these two types of motors to assist you in making a more informed decision. 

Check out our Brushless DC motors and Brushled Motors

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What is Brushless DC Motor?

Brushless Electric Motor(BLDC Motor) is a type of motor that don't have brush, meaning there are no brush or commutator between its rotor and stator. The direction of current in the windings of a brushless motor is controlled by a controller, which provides direct current in various directions. It employs electronic commutation using built-in sensors and an electronic commutator primarily to eliminate brush wear and the noise generated by brush contact. Brushless electric motors are highly efficient DC motors.

Brushless DC Motor Advantages

Brushless DC motor may be the ticket if you're in the market for a high-quality electric motor that can adapt to seamless variable speed control and requires minimal maintenance, Brushless DC motor products offer a host of benefits, Brushless DC motor offer numerous advantages, including:

  • Better speed versus torque characteristics

  • High dynamic response

  • High efficiency

  • Long operating life, maintenance-free

  • Noiseless operation

  • Higher speed ranges

Brushless DC Motor Applications

Brushless DC motor are an ideal DC motor for a broad range of applications. permanent magnet brushless dc motor products provide High starting torque and durability to the following industries and DC traction drive control applications:

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>Intelligent Warehousing logistics

>DC hydraulic pump stations

>High-pressure firewater pumps

>Electric tour boats, trolling motor

>AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles) 

>RGVs (Rail Guided Vehicles) 

>Intelligent handling robots

>Electric flatbed trucks






What is Brushed DC Motor?

The working principle of a Brushed motor is quite simple, consisting of two main components: the stator and the rotor. The stator contains several coils that are supplied with current from a DC power source, creating a magnetic field. The rotor, on the other hand, consists of a set of magnetic poles. When the magnetic field interacts with the magnetic poles, electromagnetic forces are generated, causing the rotor to rotate. Additionally, the rotor is equipped with a set of brushes that make contact with electrodes on the stator. By switching the direction of the current through the brushes, the motor can achieve forward and reverse rotation.

Brushed DC Motor Advantages

Due to its simple structure, low manufacturing cost, and advantages such as easy control and high power density, brushed motors are widely used in various fields including household appliances, machinery, and automotive applications. They offer reliable performance and are capable of meeting the power requirements of various devices and systems. Whether it's powering home appliances, driving mechanical equipment, or providing motion in automobiles, brushed motors continue to play a significant role in a wide range of applications.

  • Good controllability and wide speed range.

  • Brushless and simple structure.

  • High efficiency and large output power.

  • Low manufacturing cost.

  • Low noise, high speed, and high torque.

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Brushed DC Motor Applications

  • Household appliances: Washing machine, Vacuum cleaner. and more

  • Industrial:Electril tools. and more

  • Industrial manufacturing: Conveyor. Machine tools. and more

  • Vehical: Electric bicycle. Scooter, Electric wheel chair. and more

  • Smart Machine:Robots, drones. and more


What is the Difference Between Brushless DC Motor and Brushed DC Motor?

The difference between brushless motors and brushed motors lies in the fact that the former utilizes advanced technology to achieve contactless control, while the latter employs the conventional brush method. Although brushless motors are more complex in terms of cost and circuit control compared to brushed motors, they generally possess characteristics of high efficiency, durability, and reliability in most applications

What is Best for Your Machinery? Brushless DC Motor or Brushed DC Motor?

So, which one motor is better for your machiner? There are pros and cons to each type. You must have many questions,After clarifying the differences in motor structure, i think you have some decision, Selection suggestions:

  1. If you need a high-performance motor, you may consider using a brushless motor.

  2. If you need an affordable motor, you can choose a brushed motor.

  3. If you need a durable and easy-to-maintain motor, it is recommended to select a brushless motor.

In summary, when choosing between brushed and brushless motors, it is important to consider specific usage requirements, taking into account factors such as power requirements, noise level, price, and maintenance costs.


Customized DC motor

Biote Motor will help determine a brushless motor or a brushed motor is required based on the motor operating conditions. We will then determine the Motor's model, Power, Voltage, Speed, Cooling method, Protection level, and any special requirements regarding dimensions, including installation size and shaft size. If there are any additional specific requirements, they will be discussed separately.

Biote Motor strictly adhere to the customized manufacturing process for the motor, which includes determining the motor model, manufacturing the motor casing, selecting motor components, processing insulation materials, assembling the motor, and conducting motor testing and adjustment. Every step is crucial and requires precise control to ensure the final product's quality


Motor Choice link

Brushless DC Motor

 YB80 0.55kw-2.2kw   YB90 1.5kw-3.0kw    YB100 2.2kw-6.3kw     YB112 4kw-7.5kw     YB132 5.5kw-15kw

Brushed DC Motor

· Dia 50mm-70mm     · Dia 71mm-100mm     · Dia 101mm-130mm

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